Astrophysics Seminar

Jets Emanating from Low-Mass Protostellar Objects

Speaker: Somnath Dutta (ASIAA, Taiwan)

Date and time
Venue
A&A Lecture Hall

Abstract

 Protostellar jets are fascinating phenomena associated with accreting protostars. They are ejected from the onset of gravitational collapse and continue throughout the accretion process, essentially preserving the history of stellar accretion. By studying their observational characteristics, we can gain insight into the accretion process, jet launching mechanisms, and the influence of jets on planet formation as they emerge from protoplanetary disks. We have recently been using the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA) telescope to conduct a survey of molecular jets. The detection of molecular emission from these jets at millimeter wavelengths is a crucial indicator of their youth. Our thorough analyses indicate that these jets are largely episodic, and this could be linked to episodic accretion onto the protostar.. Our estimates suggest that the mean periods of ejection events in protostars range from a few decades to a few centuries. With unprecedented high angular resolution (~ 6 AU) and high-velocity resolution (~ 0.2 km/s), we have estimated the jet launching radius of < 0.1 AU in the disk, for the first time. In the upcoming seminar, I will delve into the observational characteristics of jets from young low-mass protostars and discuss their potential correlation with the accretion process.